Relocation can be stressful
You may be considering relocating to a new residence. Moving can
be stressful and has been recognized as one of life's major
stressors (Holmes & Rahe, 1967). Additional stressors often
accompany a move, such as marriage, divorce or retirement. A
side-effect of high stress levels can be a temporary deterioration
of objectivity or sound judgment. When considering relocating,
careful planning and research are essential to maintaining
restoring one's ability to make informed decisions. This
article suggests economic questions which should be answered prior
to move.
Financial Analysis
- Benefits of a Financial Analysis:
- This article emphasizes the importance of obtaining an
individualized, accurate, after-tax (federal, state, local and
Social Security taxes) financial analysis of the changes in your
living situation resulting from a job-related move. The analysis
should consider all family members--including children. Will
your spouse need to find a job? Will your children require
additional school- or activity-related expenditures? Only by
obtaining an accurate analysis can you make the decision which
is best for you. The analysis can also be a valuable tool when
negotiating with your new employer. It can help the employer
better understand what they're offering you.
Don't settle for superficial, before-tax financial analysis.
Such an analysis will inaccurately represent your new situation,
perhaps leaving you with an unacceptable living standard. Don't
accept the argument, "Others in this area in this job earn this
much. . ." If your new employer could find someone in the area,
they wouldn't be offering you the job! If you settle for a
cursory analysis and end up with less than what you're
accustomed to, you could be unhappy, less productive, back in
the job market, or relocating again. The following pointers help
underscore these important concepts.
- Cost of living and salary considerations:
- A lower salary may be a blessing in disguise. If you're
moving to an area with a lower cost-of-living, you may be able
to increase your disposable income, providing more money for
essentials and investments. If you're moving to a higher cost of
living area, you'll want to be equitably paid, or at least have
the potential to soon offset the increased cost of living. Your
analysis should include changes in:
- Recurring income and expenses:
-
- Income from all sources: salary, wages or business
income.
- Automobile and transportation expenses: personal and
commuting distances, insurance premiums, maintenance,
employer reimbursements, depreciation, etc.
- Benefits: medical, dental and life insurance,
retirement, day care.
- Housing:
- Compare your current home with a similar one in a
similar neighborhood.
- Be aware of increased rent, mortgage payments,
property taxes, insurance premiums, upkeep and
maintenance, etc.
- Non-recurring (one-time-only) income and expenses:
-
- Capital gain and capital gain tax upon the sale of your
current home if you purchase a lower-priced home.
- Capital gains and capital gains taxes upon the sale of
other assets. For example, you sell a rental home because
you can't manage it from your new location.
- Moving expenses: movers, hotels or temporary living
quarters, travel expenses, telephone activation, etc.
- Non-recurring fees associated with purchasing or leasing
a new home.
- Non-recurring fees associated with selling your current
home.
Ideally, you'll be reimbursed for non-recurring expenses, and
your new salary will provide you with at least a familiar
standard of living
Conclusion
The importance of obtaining an individualized, accurate,
after-tax analysis of the changes in your living situation can't
be over-emphasized. The money invested in such an analysis will
pay you dividends for years to come. By now you may be thinking
that a financial analysis is a good idea. Where do you go to get
one? The professional you chose is ultimately up to you. Before
making your choice, you may want to visit these web sites for
ideas. These web sites are included here for informational
purposes only. The author does not recommend or endorse them.
Certified Financial Planner (CFP) Board of Standards home
page. This is a resource for information about CFP licensees and
the financial planning profession.
National Association of State Boards of Accountancy home
page. NASBA serves as a forum for the nation's state boards of
accountancy which administer the Uniform CPA Examination,
license certified public accountants, and regulate the practice
of public accountancy in the United States. This site includes
information about CPAs in your area.
References
Homles, T.H. and Rahe, R.H. 1967. "The Social Readjustment
Rating Scale"
The Journal of Psychosomatic Research, Vol. 11,
Pergamon Press, Ltd.
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